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feat: salvage Angular developer skill
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Affaan Mustafa
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skills/angular-developer/references/define-routes.md
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67
skills/angular-developer/references/define-routes.md
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# Define Routes
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Routes are objects that define which component should render for a specific URL path.
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## Basic Configuration
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Define routes in a `Routes` array and provide them using `provideRouter` in your `appConfig`.
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```ts
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// app.routes.ts
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export const routes: Routes = [
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{path: '', component: HomePage},
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{path: 'admin', component: AdminPage},
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];
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// app.config.ts
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export const appConfig: ApplicationConfig = {
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providers: [provideRouter(routes)],
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};
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```
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## URL Paths
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- **Static**: Matches an exact string (e.g., `'admin'`).
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- **Route Parameters**: Dynamic segments prefixed with a colon (e.g., `'user/:id'`).
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- **Wildcard**: Matches any URL using `**`. Useful for "Not Found" pages. **Always place at the end of the array.**
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## Matching Strategy
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Angular uses a **first-match wins** strategy. Specific routes must come before less specific ones.
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## Redirects
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Use `redirectTo` to point one path to another.
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```ts
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{ path: 'articles', redirectTo: '/blog' },
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{ path: 'blog', component: Blog },
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```
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## Page Titles
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Associate titles with routes for accessibility. Titles can be static or dynamic (via `ResolveFn` or a custom `TitleStrategy`).
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```ts
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{ path: 'home', component: Home, title: 'Home Page' }
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```
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## Route Data and Providers
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- **Static Data**: Attach metadata using the `data` property.
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- **Route Providers**: Scope dependencies to a specific route and its children using the `providers` array.
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## Nested (Child) Routes
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Define sub-views using the `children` property. Parent components must include a `<router-outlet />`.
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```ts
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{
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path: 'product/:id',
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component: Product,
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children: [
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{ path: 'info', component: ProductInfo },
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{ path: 'reviews', component: ProductReviews },
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],
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}
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```
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