فهرست منبع

fix(workflow): honor subagent readiness boundary

Tianyi Cui 2 ماه پیش
والد
کامیت
35715423f8

+ 4 - 4
docs/cordis-catalog/events.md

@@ -431,17 +431,17 @@ One `agent()` call settled (clean result, child failure, or run cancellation). P
 'workflow/agent-end'(info: WorkflowRunInfo, agent: WorkflowAgentEndInfo): void
 ```
 
-Source: [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:96`](../../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts)
+Source: [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:98`](../../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts)
 
 ### `workflow/agent-start` — emit
 
-One `agent()` call started a child run. Paired with Events['workflow/agent-end'] by `agent.seq`.
+One `agent()` call established a ready child run. Paired with Events['workflow/agent-end'] by `agent.seq`. A call that never crosses the provider's publication/readiness boundary emits neither event in this pair.
 
 ```ts cordis-catalog
 'workflow/agent-start'(info: WorkflowRunInfo, agent: WorkflowAgentInfo): void
 ```
 
-Source: [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:85`](../../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts)
+Source: [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:87`](../../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts)
 
 ### `workflow/end` — emit
 
@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ A workflow run settled (any stop reason). Fired when WorkflowRun.result resolves
 'workflow/end'(info: WorkflowRunInfo, result: WorkflowResultInfo): void
 ```
 
-Source: [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:106`](../../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts)
+Source: [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:108`](../../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts)
 
 ### `workflow/log` — emit
 

+ 1 - 1
docs/cordis-catalog/services.md

@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ Semantics every implementation must honor:
 abstract start(request: WorkflowStartRequest): WorkflowRun
 ```
 
-Source: [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:210`](../../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts)
+Source: [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:214`](../../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts)
 
 ## Inherited `ctx` members (cordis core + loader/hmr/timer)
 

+ 3 - 3
docs/event-producer-consumer.md

@@ -41,9 +41,9 @@ This matrix shows which packages dispatch each harness-owned event and which pac
 | `tools/post-execute` | `waterfall` | [`packages/core/tools/src/index.ts:151`](../packages/core/tools/src/index.ts) | [`tools`](../packages/core/tools) (`waterfall`) | [`hooks-claude`](../packages/hooks/hooks-claude), [`hooks-codex`](../packages/hooks/hooks-codex), [`repeat-tool-guard`](../packages/guard/repeat-tool-guard) |
 | `tools/pre-execute` | `waterfall` | [`packages/core/tools/src/index.ts:104`](../packages/core/tools/src/index.ts) | [`tools`](../packages/core/tools) (`waterfall`) | [`hooks-claude`](../packages/hooks/hooks-claude), [`hooks-codex`](../packages/hooks/hooks-codex) |
 | `tools/result` | `parallel` | [`packages/core/tools/src/index.ts:166`](../packages/core/tools/src/index.ts) | [`tools`](../packages/core/tools) (`events.dispatch`) | [`subagent-inprocess`](../packages/subagent/subagent-inprocess) |
-| `workflow/agent-end` | `emit` | [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:96`](../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts) | [`workflow`](../packages/workflow/workflow) (`events.dispatch`) | - |
-| `workflow/agent-start` | `emit` | [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:85`](../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts) | [`workflow`](../packages/workflow/workflow) (`events.dispatch`) | - |
-| `workflow/end` | `emit` | [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:106`](../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts) | [`workflow`](../packages/workflow/workflow) (`events.dispatch`) | - |
+| `workflow/agent-end` | `emit` | [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:98`](../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts) | [`workflow`](../packages/workflow/workflow) (`events.dispatch`) | - |
+| `workflow/agent-start` | `emit` | [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:87`](../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts) | [`workflow`](../packages/workflow/workflow) (`events.dispatch`) | - |
+| `workflow/end` | `emit` | [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:108`](../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts) | [`workflow`](../packages/workflow/workflow) (`events.dispatch`) | - |
 | `workflow/log` | `emit` | [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:77`](../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts) | [`workflow`](../packages/workflow/workflow) (`events.dispatch`) | - |
 | `workflow/phase` | `emit` | [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:70`](../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts) | [`workflow`](../packages/workflow/workflow) (`events.dispatch`) | - |
 | `workflow/start` | `emit` | [`packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts:62`](../packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts) | [`workflow`](../packages/workflow/workflow) (`events.dispatch`) | - |

+ 10 - 0
docs/rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-07-08-agent-scope-contexts.md

@@ -553,8 +553,18 @@ SubagentService.start(...):
   attach result settlement handlers immediately
   await returnedRun.started
   emit subagent/start; later emit the buffered or eventual subagent/end
+
+Workflow worker bridge after receiving returnedRun:
+  register the run so cancellation can reach pre-publication work
+  attach result settlement handlers immediately and snapshot the outcome
+  if returnedRun.started fulfills:
+    send ChildStarted; then send the buffered or eventual outcome
+  else:
+    send ChildStartError and dispose the attempt
 ```
 
+Every downstream protocol that announces a subagent must honor the same boundary. The workflow worker bridge therefore registers the returned run before waiting, observes and snapshots `result` immediately, sends `ChildStarted` only after `started` fulfills, and sends `ChildStartError` plus host-driven disposal when readiness rejects. This keeps cancellation able to reach pending creation, prevents an early result rejection from going unhandled, and ensures `workflow/agent-start` never names an unpublished child.
+
 Parent teardown reaches `runOwner` by nesting; the provider and returned run handle reach the same node through their explicit disposers.
 
 ### Persona, filtering, and lifetime use ordinary registrations

+ 1 - 1
packages/cordis/tool-cordis/src/api-catalog.ts

@@ -453,7 +453,7 @@ export const EVENT_API: readonly EventApiEntry[] = [
     name: 'workflow/agent-start',
     mode: 'emit',
     signature: '\'workflow/agent-start\'(info: WorkflowRunInfo, agent: WorkflowAgentInfo): void',
-    summary: 'One `agent()` call started a child run.',
+    summary: 'One `agent()` call established a ready child run.',
   },
   {
     name: 'workflow/end',

+ 5 - 1
packages/workflow/workflow-workerthread/README.md

@@ -23,7 +23,11 @@ What the seam guarantees regardless, because benign scripts hit these constantly
 
 `start()` shape-validates the meta DATA host-side and parse-checks the body with the identical wrapper the worker compiles (`new vm.Script`, discarded), preserving the seam's synchronous `META_INVALID`/`SCRIPT_PARSE` throws; one redundant parse per run is the deliberate price. It then spawns the worker (`src/worker.ts` unbuilt via an explicit tsx `execArgv`; the sibling `lib/worker.js` bundle when built) with the meta, body, `args`, and worker-side limits as `workerData`.
 
-Inside the worker, `runWorkerSession` builds the execution core (hooks, combinators, concurrency semaphore, caps, fatal-error discipline) over a **child port**: `agent()` sends `child-start` and the host starts the child on `ctx.subagents` (parent attribution, the shared per-run abort signal, `outputSchema`/`model` pass-through), replying with the child id, its settlement (a JSON projection; an infrastructure REJECTION crosses as `child-failed` and stays the fatal `AGENT_RESULT`), and dispose acks. Observer narration (`phase`/`log`/`agent-start`/`agent-end`) crosses as messages and re-emits as the seam's `workflow/*` events. A **ready→go handshake** gates the body: a cancellation racing worker boot arrives before `go`, so a run cancelled before start never executes the body at all.
+Inside the worker, `runWorkerSession` builds the execution core (hooks, combinators, concurrency semaphore, caps, fatal-error discipline) over a **child port**. `agent()` sends `child-start`, and the host starts the child on `ctx.subagents` with parent attribution, the shared per-run abort signal, and `outputSchema`/`model` pass-through.
+
+The host observes `run.result` immediately but buffers its snapshotted wire projection until `run.started` fulfills. It then replies `child-started` with the child id before forwarding settlement, so `workflow/agent-start` always names a ready child and precedes its end. A readiness rejection replies `child-start-error`, emits no workflow agent pair, and makes the host dispose the attempt because the worker never received a handle; the worker classifies it as fatal `AGENT_START` unless cancellation already owns the run. If readiness fulfills, an infrastructure result rejection crosses as `child-failed`/`AGENT_RESULT` regardless of whether that rejection settled before or after readiness. Child disposal acknowledgements complete the RPC.
+
+Observer narration (`phase`/`log`/`agent-start`/`agent-end`) crosses as messages and re-emits as the seam's `workflow/*` events. A **ready→go handshake** gates the body: a cancellation racing worker boot arrives before `go`, so a run cancelled before start never executes the body at all.
 
 ## The value boundary
 

+ 53 - 16
packages/workflow/workflow-workerthread/src/host.ts

@@ -14,12 +14,16 @@
  * (a script that never settles is force-settled `cancelled` and its worker
  * terminated — the real kill an in-process engine could not perform).
  *
- * Children live in a host-side registry (callId → run): the worker drives
- * their disposal by RPC on the graceful path, `dispose()` host-drives every
- * registered child's disposal immediately (a wedged worker can relay no
- * dispose RPC, and child teardown must overlap the grace, not start after
- * it), and the registry is what lets the host abort and dispose every
- * survivor when the worker dies or is terminated mid-flight. The three
+ * Children live in a host-side registry (callId → run) as soon as the provider
+ * accepts them, so cancellation reaches even a pre-publication attempt. The
+ * host observes `result` immediately but acknowledges the child to the worker
+ * only after `started` fulfills; readiness failure is a start error and the
+ * host disposes the attempt because the worker never received a handle. The
+ * worker drives disposal by RPC on the graceful path, `dispose()` host-drives
+ * every registered child's disposal immediately (a wedged worker can relay no
+ * dispose RPC, and child teardown must overlap the grace, not start after it),
+ * and the registry lets the host abort and dispose every survivor when the
+ * worker dies or is terminated mid-flight. The three
  * paths share ONE disposal per child (memoized by callId; the seam's
  * dispose() is idempotent anyway, the memo keeps the bookkeeping and the
  * containment warn single). Lifecycle pairing is host-guaranteed the same
@@ -46,7 +50,7 @@ import { renderThrown } from './realm.ts'
 import type { ExecutionObserver } from './runtime.ts'
 import { HostToWorkerType, WorkerToHostType } from './protocol.ts'
 import type { HostToWorkerPayloads, WorkerToHostMessage } from './protocol.ts'
-import type { ChildStartRequest, WorkerInit } from './types.ts'
+import type { ChildResult, ChildStartRequest, WorkerInit } from './types.ts'
 
 /**
  * Resolve the worker entry and spawn options for the current runtime shape.
@@ -307,19 +311,49 @@ export class WorkerRun implements WorkflowRun {
       return
     }
     this.children.set(callId, run)
-    this.post(HostToWorkerType.ChildStarted, { callId, childId: run.id })
-    run.result.then(
+    const childId = run.id
+
+    // Observe settlement IMMEDIATELY, before readiness. A provider may reject
+    // result and started in the same turn; delaying this handler would make the
+    // result transiently unhandled. Buffer a forwarding closure so the worker
+    // still sees ChildStarted before ChildSettled/ChildFailed. Snapshot a
+    // resolved result now: a provider mutating its resolved object while
+    // publication is pending must not change what crosses the worker boundary.
+    const forwardResult = run.result.then<() => void, () => void>(
       (result) => {
-        this.post(HostToWorkerType.ChildSettled, {
-          callId,
-          result: {
+        try {
+          const snapshot: ChildResult = structuredClone({
             output: result.output,
             ...result.structured !== undefined ? { structured: result.structured } : {},
             stopReason: result.stopReason,
-          },
-        })
+          })
+          return () => { this.post(HostToWorkerType.ChildSettled, { callId, result: snapshot }) }
+        } catch (error: unknown) {
+          const rendered = `workflow child result could not cross the worker boundary: ${renderThrown(error)}`
+          return () => { this.post(HostToWorkerType.ChildFailed, { callId, rendered }) }
+        }
+      },
+      (error: unknown) => {
+        const rendered = renderThrown(error)
+        return () => { this.post(HostToWorkerType.ChildFailed, { callId, rendered }) }
+      },
+    )
+
+    // The provider owns the publication boundary. Only acknowledge the child
+    // after it is real, then flush any result that settled unusually early. A
+    // readiness rejection is a START failure, not AGENT_RESULT: the worker
+    // never receives a handle, so the host must also dispose the registered
+    // attempt. A concurrent host disposal may already have removed it; the
+    // identity guard preserves the one-disposal memo in that race.
+    void run.started.then(
+      () => {
+        this.post(HostToWorkerType.ChildStarted, { callId, childId })
+        void forwardResult.then((forward) => { forward() })
+      },
+      (error: unknown) => {
+        this.post(HostToWorkerType.ChildStartError, { callId, rendered: renderThrown(error) })
+        if (this.children.get(callId) === run) void this.disposeChild(callId, run)
       },
-      (error: unknown) => { this.post(HostToWorkerType.ChildFailed, { callId, rendered: renderThrown(error) }) },
     )
   }
 
@@ -350,7 +384,10 @@ export class WorkerRun implements WorkflowRun {
   private disposeChild(callId: number, run: SubagentRun): Promise<void> {
     let disposal = this.childDisposals.get(callId)
     if (disposal === undefined) {
-      disposal = run.dispose().then(
+      // The seam promises a Promise, but invoke inside an async boundary so a
+      // contract-violating synchronous throw is contained exactly like a
+      // rejected disposal and cannot break host quiescence.
+      disposal = (async () => { await run.dispose() })().then(
         () => { this.finishChild(callId) },
         (error: unknown) => {
           this.ctx.logger.warn(`workflow-workerthread: child dispose failed: ${renderThrown(error)}`)

+ 2 - 2
packages/workflow/workflow-workerthread/src/protocol.ts

@@ -69,9 +69,9 @@ export enum HostToWorkerType {
   Go = 'go',
   /** Cancel the run: hooks start throwing and the script dies at its next await. */
   Cancel = 'cancel',
-  /** Child RPC reply: the start succeeded (exactly one of ChildStarted/ChildStartError per ChildStart). */
+  /** Child RPC reply: provider publication/readiness fulfilled (exactly one start reply per ChildStart). */
   ChildStarted = 'child-started',
-  /** Child RPC reply: the start was refused or threw. */
+  /** Child RPC reply: synchronous start or asynchronous publication/readiness failed. */
   ChildStartError = 'child-start-error',
   /** Child RPC: a started child's result RESOLVED (its JSON projection). */
   ChildSettled = 'child-settled',

+ 3 - 2
packages/workflow/workflow-workerthread/src/runtime.ts

@@ -19,8 +19,9 @@
  * (a benign-bug guard; the postMessage clone already isolated the caller).
  *
  * Failure discipline: fatal {@link WorkflowError}s (bad hook arguments,
- * unsupported options/schemas, tripped caps, host start refusals and child
- * result rejections, cancellation) ALWAYS propagate through
+ * unsupported options/schemas, tripped caps, synchronous start refusal,
+ * pre-publication readiness failure, ready-child result rejection, and
+ * cancellation) ALWAYS propagate through
  * `parallel`/`pipeline` — recognized by `instanceof` against this realm's
  * class, which a script inside the vm context cannot forge — and the per-item
  * `null` is reserved for child-run failures and ordinary in-stage script

+ 9 - 7
packages/workflow/workflow-workerthread/src/session.ts

@@ -89,24 +89,26 @@ class ChildRpcBridge implements ChildPort {
       settled: Promise.withResolvers<ChildResult>(),
       disposed: Promise.withResolvers<void>(),
     }
-    // Containment: when the start is refused (or the run torn down) the
-    // settled promise may never gain a consumer — it must not surface as an
-    // unhandled rejection and kill the worker.
-    entry.settled.promise.catch(() => { /* consumed: unconsumed child settlement after a refused start */ })
+    // Containment: when synchronous start or asynchronous readiness fails (or
+    // the run is torn down), the settled promise may never gain a consumer —
+    // it must not surface as an unhandled rejection and kill the worker.
+    entry.settled.promise.catch(() => { /* consumed: unconsumed child settlement after failed start/readiness */ })
     this.pending.set(callId, entry)
     this.post(WorkerToHostType.ChildStart, { callId, request })
     const childId = await entry.started.promise
     return new RpcChildHandle(this.post, callId, entry, childId)
   }
 
-  /** The host started the child; releases the `startAgent` await. */
+  /** The host established a ready child; releases the `startAgent` await. */
   onChildStarted(callId: number, childId: string): void {
     this.pending.get(callId)?.started.resolve(childId)
   }
 
-  /** The host refused the start; `startAgent` rejects with the rendered cause. */
+  /** Synchronous start or asynchronous readiness failed; reject and retire the pending RPC. */
   onChildStartError(callId: number, rendered: string): void {
-    this.pending.get(callId)?.started.reject(new Error(rendered))
+    const entry = this.pending.get(callId)
+    this.pending.delete(callId)
+    entry?.started.reject(new Error(rendered))
   }
 
   /** The child's terminal result arrived. */

+ 2 - 1
packages/workflow/workflow-workerthread/src/types.ts

@@ -91,7 +91,8 @@ export interface ChildPort {
   /**
    * Start one child agent on the host (the `agent()` hook's start half).
    * @param request - the prompt and validated options.
-   * @returns the child handle; rejects when the host refuses the start.
+   * @returns the ready child handle; rejects when synchronous start or the
+   *   provider's asynchronous publication/readiness boundary fails.
    */
   startAgent(request: ChildStartRequest): Promise<ChildHandle>
 }

+ 6 - 1
packages/workflow/workflow-workerthread/tests/integration.spec.ts

@@ -48,7 +48,12 @@ describe('dsh-workflow-workerthread over the real in-process stack', () => {
       toolCallResponse('c1', STRUCTURED_OUTPUT_TOOL, { verdict: 'real', confidence: 0.9 }),
     ])
     const childIds: string[] = []
-    ctx.on('workflow/agent-start', (_info, agent) => { childIds.push(agent.childId) })
+    ctx.on('workflow/agent-start', (_info, agent) => {
+      // The workflow bridge must honor SubagentRun.started: a start observer
+      // sees the real spawn child already published, never a reserved id.
+      expect(ctx.agents.get(agent.childId)).toBeDefined()
+      childIds.push(agent.childId)
+    })
     const run = ctx.workflows.start({
       meta: { name: 'integration', description: 'plain + structured children' },
       script: `phase('Read')

+ 150 - 11
packages/workflow/workflow-workerthread/tests/workflow-workerthread.spec.ts

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import SubagentService from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-subagent'
 import type { SubagentCapabilities, SubagentProvider, SubagentResult, SubagentRun, SubagentStartRequest } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-subagent'
 import type { WorkflowMeta, WorkflowResult, WorkflowResultInfo, WorkflowRunInfo } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-workflow'
 import * as workerEngineModule from '../src/index.ts'
-import WorkerWorkflowEngine, { type Config } from '../src/index.ts'
+import WorkerWorkflowEngine, { HostToWorkerType, type Config } from '../src/index.ts'
 
 /** A minimal parent stand-in: the engine only threads it through to the provider. */
 function fakeParent(): Agent {
@@ -47,7 +47,12 @@ const ESCAPE = "globalThis.constructor.constructor('return process')()"
 /** One controllable child run: the test (or auto mode) settles it. */
 interface ControlledRun {
   request: SubagentStartRequest
+  /** Fulfill the provider publication/readiness boundary. */
+  publish(): void
+  /** Reject the provider publication/readiness boundary. */
+  rejectStart(error: unknown): void
   settle(result: SubagentResult): void
+  rejectResult(error: unknown): void
   cancelled: string | undefined
   disposed: boolean
   disposeCalls: number
@@ -68,26 +73,37 @@ class StubProvider implements SubagentProvider {
     readonly name: string,
     private readonly reply?: (request: SubagentStartRequest, index: number) => SubagentResult,
     private readonly disposeDelayMs = 0,
+    private readonly deferStart = false,
   ) {}
 
   start(request: SubagentStartRequest): SubagentRun {
-    let settle!: (result: SubagentResult) => void
-    const result = new Promise<SubagentResult>((resolve) => { settle = resolve })
-    const controlled: ControlledRun = { request, settle, cancelled: undefined, disposed: false, disposeCalls: 0 }
+    const readiness = Promise.withResolvers<undefined>()
+    const terminal = Promise.withResolvers<SubagentResult>()
+    const controlled: ControlledRun = {
+      request,
+      publish: () => { readiness.resolve(undefined) },
+      rejectStart: (error) => { readiness.reject(error) },
+      settle: (result) => { terminal.resolve(result) },
+      rejectResult: (error) => { terminal.reject(error) },
+      cancelled: undefined,
+      disposed: false,
+      disposeCalls: 0,
+    }
     this.runs.push(controlled)
     const index = this.runs.length - 1
-    request.signal?.addEventListener('abort', () => { settle({ output: [], stopReason: 'aborted' }) }, { once: true })
+    request.signal?.addEventListener('abort', () => { terminal.resolve({ output: [], stopReason: 'aborted' }) }, { once: true })
+    if (!this.deferStart) readiness.resolve(undefined)
     if (this.reply) {
       const reply = this.reply
-      queueMicrotask(() => { settle(reply(request, index)) })
+      queueMicrotask(() => { terminal.resolve(reply(request, index)) })
     }
     return {
       id: AgentId(`stub-child-${index}`),
-      started: Promise.resolve(),
-      result,
+      started: readiness.promise,
+      result: terminal.promise,
       cancel: (reason?: string) => {
         controlled.cancelled = reason ?? 'cancelled'
-        settle({ output: [], stopReason: 'aborted' })
+        terminal.resolve({ output: [], stopReason: 'aborted' })
       },
       dispose: () => {
         controlled.disposeCalls += 1
@@ -116,6 +132,7 @@ interface SetupOptions {
   reply?: (request: SubagentStartRequest, index: number) => SubagentResult
   manual?: boolean
   disposeDelayMs?: number
+  deferStart?: boolean
 }
 
 async function setup(options?: SetupOptions) {
@@ -125,6 +142,7 @@ async function setup(options?: SetupOptions) {
     'stub',
     options?.manual ? undefined : options?.reply ?? (() => text('stub reply')),
     options?.disposeDelayMs ?? 0,
+    options?.deferStart ?? false,
   )
   ctx.subagents.registerProvider(provider)
   // A fixed concurrency ceiling: the auto-resolved default is machine-derived
@@ -214,6 +232,116 @@ describe('dsh-workflow-workerthread', () => {
       expect(result.error).toContain('agent() could not start a child')
     })
 
+    it('waits for child readiness before announcing it and snapshots a result that settled early', async () => {
+      const { ctx, parent, provider } = await setup({ manual: true, deferStart: true })
+      const order: string[] = []
+      ctx.on('workflow/agent-start', (_info, agent) => { order.push(`start:${agent.seq}`) })
+      ctx.on('workflow/agent-end', (_info, agent) => { order.push(`end:${agent.outcome}`) })
+      ctx.on('workflow/end', () => { order.push('run-end') })
+
+      const handle = ctx.workflows.start({ ...scripted("return await agent('p')"), parent })
+      await waitFor(() => { expect(provider.runs.length).toBe(1) })
+      const early = text('accepted value')
+      provider.runs[0]!.settle(early)
+      // Let the host observe + snapshot result while readiness remains pending.
+      await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 0))
+      const earlyText = early.output[0] as { type: 'text'; text: string }
+      earlyText.text = 'mutated after settlement'
+      expect(order).toEqual([])
+
+      provider.runs[0]!.publish()
+      const result = await handle.result
+      expect(result.value).toBe('accepted value')
+      expect(order).toEqual(['start:1', 'end:completed', 'run-end'])
+      await handle.dispose()
+      expect(provider.runs[0]!.disposeCalls).toBe(1)
+    })
+
+    it('observes an early result rejection but sends ChildStarted before ChildFailed after readiness', async () => {
+      const { ctx, parent, provider } = await setup({ manual: true, deferStart: true })
+      const lifecycle: string[] = []
+      ctx.on('workflow/agent-start', () => { lifecycle.push('start') })
+      ctx.on('workflow/agent-end', (_info, agent) => { lifecycle.push(`end:${agent.outcome}`) })
+      const handle = ctx.workflows.start({
+        ...scripted("try { await agent('p'); return 'unreachable' } catch (e) { return { code: e.code, message: e.message } }"),
+        parent,
+      })
+      const worker = (handle as unknown as { worker: { postMessage(message: unknown): void } }).worker
+      const post = vi.spyOn(worker, 'postMessage')
+      const childMessageTypes = (): HostToWorkerType[] => post.mock.calls
+        .map(([message]) => (message as { type: HostToWorkerType }).type)
+        .filter(type => type === HostToWorkerType.ChildStarted || type === HostToWorkerType.ChildFailed)
+
+      await waitFor(() => { expect(provider.runs.length).toBe(1) })
+      provider.runs[0]!.rejectResult(new Error('backend failed before publication'))
+      await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 0))
+      expect(childMessageTypes()).toEqual([])
+      expect(lifecycle).toEqual([])
+
+      provider.runs[0]!.publish()
+      const result = await handle.result
+      expect(result.value).toMatchObject({ code: 'AGENT_RESULT' })
+      expect((result.value as { message: string }).message).toContain('backend failed before publication')
+      expect(childMessageTypes()).toEqual([HostToWorkerType.ChildStarted, HostToWorkerType.ChildFailed])
+      expect(lifecycle).toEqual(['start', 'end:failed'])
+      post.mockRestore()
+      await handle.dispose()
+    })
+
+    it('classifies readiness rejection as AGENT_START, drops an early result, and emits no false lifecycle pair', async () => {
+      const { ctx, parent, provider } = await setup({ manual: true, deferStart: true })
+      const lifecycle: string[] = []
+      ctx.on('workflow/agent-start', () => { lifecycle.push('start') })
+      ctx.on('workflow/agent-end', () => { lifecycle.push('end') })
+
+      const handle = ctx.workflows.start({
+        ...scripted("try { await agent('p'); return 'unreachable' } catch (e) { return { code: e.code, message: e.message } }"),
+        parent,
+      })
+      await waitFor(() => { expect(provider.runs.length).toBe(1) })
+      // ACP-style failure can settle result(error) before its session/publication
+      // boundary rejects. Readiness must dominate that buffered child outcome.
+      provider.runs[0]!.settle({ output: [], stopReason: 'error' })
+      await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 0))
+      provider.runs[0]!.rejectStart(new Error('publication rolled back'))
+
+      const result = await handle.result
+      expect(result.value).toMatchObject({ code: 'AGENT_START' })
+      expect((result.value as { message: string }).message).toContain('publication rolled back')
+      expect(lifecycle).toEqual([])
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(provider.runs[0]!.disposed).toBe(true)
+        expect(provider.runs[0]!.disposeCalls).toBe(1)
+      })
+      await handle.dispose()
+      expect(provider.runs[0]!.disposeCalls).toBe(1)
+    })
+
+    it('cancels and disposes a readiness-pending child once without publishing workflow lifecycle', async () => {
+      const { ctx, parent, provider } = await setup({ manual: true, deferStart: true, config: { disposeGraceMs: 500 } })
+      const lifecycle: string[] = []
+      ctx.on('workflow/agent-start', () => { lifecycle.push('start') })
+      ctx.on('workflow/agent-end', () => { lifecycle.push('end') })
+
+      const handle = ctx.workflows.start({ ...scripted("return await agent('pending')"), parent })
+      await waitFor(() => { expect(provider.runs.length).toBe(1) })
+      const disposal = handle.dispose()
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        expect(provider.runs[0]!.cancelled).toBe('workflow disposed')
+        expect(provider.runs[0]!.disposed).toBe(true)
+      })
+      // Ensure the host-driven disposal removed the registry entry before the
+      // late readiness rejection; its callback must not invoke dispose again.
+      await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 0))
+      provider.runs[0]!.rejectStart(new Error('cancelled before publication'))
+
+      const result = await handle.result
+      await disposal
+      expect(result.stopReason).toBe('cancelled')
+      expect(lifecycle).toEqual([])
+      expect(provider.runs[0]!.disposeCalls).toBe(1)
+    })
+
     it('a child result REJECTION crosses back as a fatal AGENT_RESULT error (a broken provider is not a failed child)', async () => {
       const ctx = new Context()
       await ctx.plugin(SubagentService)
@@ -238,7 +366,18 @@ describe('dsh-workflow-workerthread', () => {
       expect((result.value as { message: string }).message).toContain('backend exploded')
     })
 
-    it('a child whose dispose() rejects cannot wedge the script (the host acks anyway)', async () => {
+    it('maps an uncloneable ready-child result to fatal AGENT_RESULT instead of wedging the bridge', async () => {
+      const { ctx, parent } = await setup({
+        reply: () => ({ output: [], structured: () => { /* deliberately not cloneable */ }, stopReason: 'completed' }),
+      })
+      const result = await run(ctx, parent, scripted(`
+        try { await agent('p'); return 'unreachable' } catch (e) { return { code: e.code, message: e.message } }
+      `))
+      expect(result.value).toMatchObject({ code: 'AGENT_RESULT' })
+      expect((result.value as { message: string }).message).toContain('could not cross the worker boundary')
+    })
+
+    it('a child whose dispose() throws synchronously cannot wedge the script (the host acks anyway)', async () => {
       const ctx = new Context()
       await ctx.plugin(SubagentService)
       const provider: SubagentProvider = {
@@ -250,7 +389,7 @@ describe('dsh-workflow-workerthread', () => {
           started: Promise.resolve(),
           result: Promise.resolve({ output: [{ type: 'text', text: 'fine' }], stopReason: 'completed' }),
           cancel: () => { /* settled already */ },
-          dispose: () => Promise.reject(new Error('dispose exploded')),
+          dispose: () => { throw new Error('dispose exploded') },
         }),
       }
       ctx.subagents.registerProvider(provider)

+ 1 - 1
packages/workflow/workflow/README.md

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ All observe-only emits carrying DATA SNAPSHOTS (`WorkflowRunInfo` = id + meta) 
 
 - `workflow/start`(info) / `workflow/end`(info, resultInfo) — run lifecycle; `resultInfo` deliberately omits the value.
 - `workflow/phase`(info, title) / `workflow/log`(info, message) — script narration.
-- `workflow/agent-start`(info, agent) / `workflow/agent-end`(info, agent + outcome) — one pair per `agent()` call that STARTED a child run (a call rejected at validation or caps, refused at start, or cancelled while queued for a slot emits no pair), correlated by `seq`.
+- `workflow/agent-start`(info, agent) / `workflow/agent-end`(info, agent + outcome) — ready-child lifecycle correlated by `seq`; the [generated event contract](../../../docs/cordis-catalog/events.md#workflowagent-start--emit) defines publication and pairing.
 
 ## Non-goals (this cut)
 

+ 10 - 6
packages/workflow/workflow/src/index.ts

@@ -76,8 +76,10 @@ declare module 'cordis' {
      */
     'workflow/log'(info: WorkflowRunInfo, message: string): void
     /**
-     * One `agent()` call started a child run. Paired with
-     * {@link Events['workflow/agent-end']} by `agent.seq`.
+     * One `agent()` call established a ready child run. Paired with
+     * {@link Events['workflow/agent-end']} by `agent.seq`. A call that never
+     * crosses the provider's publication/readiness boundary emits neither
+     * event in this pair.
      * @param info - the run's identity snapshot.
      * @param agent - the call's sequence number, label, phase, and child id.
      * @mode emit
@@ -129,10 +131,12 @@ export type WorkflowEventName =
  * - `UNSUPPORTED_SCHEMA` — an `agent()` schema outside the structured-output
  *   subset (see dsh-tools).
  * - `AGENT_CAP` / `ITEM_CAP` — the run/agent caps tripped.
- * - `AGENT_START` — the subagent seam refused to start a child.
- * - `AGENT_RESULT` — a child's `result` REJECTED: an infrastructure fault at
- *   the subagent seam, distinct from a child that failed and resolved (which
- *   is the per-item `null`, never an error).
+ * - `AGENT_START` — synchronous subagent start or the provider's asynchronous
+ *   publication/readiness boundary failed before cancellation took precedence.
+ * - `AGENT_RESULT` — a run whose readiness FULFILLED had its `result` REJECT: an
+ *   infrastructure fault at the subagent seam, even if the rejection settled
+ *   before readiness. This is distinct from a child that failed and resolved
+ *   (which is the per-item `null`, never an error).
  * - `RESULT_UNSERIALIZABLE` — a value crossing the script/host value boundary
  *   is not plain JSON data.
  * - `CANCELLED` — the run was cancelled; pending and future hooks reject