deepseek-harness/examples/headless-agent/tests/code-mode.e2e.ts

import { mkdtemp, mkdir, readFile, rm, writeFile } from 'node:fs/promises'
import { tmpdir } from 'node:os'
import { join } from 'node:path'
import { afterEach, describe, expect, it } from 'vitest'
import { Context } from 'cordis'
import LlmService from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm'
import SessionStore, { SessionId } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session'
import type { SessionEvent } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session'
import SystemPrompt from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-system-prompt'
import ToolRegistry, { RUN_CODE_NAME } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-tools'
import AgentRegistry, { type Agent } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent'

import AgentLoop from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent-loop'
import { LocalBashExecutor } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-bash-local'
import * as ToolBash from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-bash'
import * as LlmDeepSeek from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm-deepseek'
import { WorkerCodeRuntime } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-code-runtime-worker'
import LocalFileSystem from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-fs-local'
import * as ToolFs from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-fs'
import * as WorkspaceContext from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-workspace-context'

/**
 * With-key Code Mode proof: a real model receives only `run_code`, composes two
 * sub-calls, writes a file, and returns curated output while the log records
 * each `tool/code-dispatch`. The keyless Loader smoke is in the sibling test.
 */

const PERSONA = 'You are a coding agent. You work by writing TypeScript programs for run_code: '
  + 'batch related tool work into one program and print or return ONLY the findings that matter.'
const WORKSPACE_PROBE = 'dragonfruit-8675309'

let ctx: Context | undefined
let workdir: string | undefined

afterEach(async () => {
  // Always dispose, even on failure/retry/timeout: agent-loop teardown stops
  // the loop, the executor kills stray processes, and the code runtime's
  // dispose awaits worker exits.
  await ctx?.fiber.dispose()
  ctx = undefined
  if (workdir !== undefined) await rm(workdir, { recursive: true, force: true })
  workdir = undefined
})

async function codeModeHarness(cwd: string): Promise<Context> {
  const harness = new Context()
  await harness.plugin(LlmService)
  await harness.plugin(SessionStore)
  await harness.plugin(SystemPrompt, { persona: PERSONA })
  await harness.plugin(ToolRegistry, { mode: 'code' })
  await harness.plugin(AgentRegistry)
  await harness.plugin(AgentLoop, { agents: [] })
  await harness.plugin(LlmDeepSeek)
  await harness.plugin(LocalBashExecutor, { cwd, timeoutMs: 30_000 })
  await harness.plugin(ToolBash)
  await harness.plugin(WorkerCodeRuntime, {})
  return harness
}

async function workspaceCodeModeHarness(): Promise<Context> {
  const harness = new Context()
  await harness.plugin(LlmService)
  await harness.plugin(SessionStore)
  await harness.plugin(SystemPrompt, { persona: PERSONA })
  await harness.plugin(ToolRegistry, { mode: 'code' })
  await harness.plugin(AgentRegistry)
  await harness.plugin(LocalFileSystem, { cwd: '/' })
  await harness.plugin(ToolFs)
  await harness.plugin(WorkspaceContext, { maxBytes: 65536 })
  await harness.plugin(AgentLoop, { agents: [] })
  await harness.plugin(LlmDeepSeek, { models: [{ id: 'deepseek-v4-flash' }] })
  await harness.plugin(WorkerCodeRuntime, {})
  return harness
}

function waitForIdle(harness: Context, agent: Agent): Promise<void> {
  return new Promise((resolve) => {
    const dispose = harness.on('agent/status', (subject, status) => {
      if (subject === agent && status === 'idle') {
        dispose()
        resolve()
      }
    })
  })
}

describe.skipIf(!process.env.DEEPSEEK_API_KEY)('Code Mode: real model writes a program over real tools', () => {
  it('collapses the wire tool list to [run_code], bridges sub-calls, and returns curated output', async () => {
    workdir = await mkdtemp(join(tmpdir(), 'dsh-code-mode-e2e-'))
    ctx = await codeModeHarness(workdir)
    const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create(SessionId('e2e-code-mode'), { provider: 'deepseek', model: 'deepseek-v4-flash' })

    agent.send([{
      type: 'text',
      text: 'Using one run_code program: run `echo alpha-7` with the bash tool, run `echo beta-9` with the bash tool, '
        + 'then write both outputs joined by a plus sign into combined.txt (bash heredoc or redirect), '
        + 'and return only the joined string.',
    }])
    await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
    const events: SessionEvent[] = [...agent.session.events]

    // The wire contract: every request this session made offered EXACTLY ONE
    // tool — run_code (the logged header snapshots the assembled list).
    const headers = events.filter(event => event.type === 'request/header')
    expect(headers.length).toBeGreaterThan(0)
    for (const header of headers) {
      expect(header.data.header.tools?.map(tool => tool.name)).toEqual([RUN_CODE_NAME])
    }
    // The model actually went through run_code…
    const calls = events.filter(event => event.type === 'tool/call')
    expect(calls.length).toBeGreaterThan(0)
    expect(calls.every(event => event.data.name === RUN_CODE_NAME)).toBe(true)
    // …and the program's tool calls landed as dispatch events under it.
    const dispatches = events.filter(event => event.type === 'tool/code-dispatch')
    expect(dispatches.length).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(2)
    expect(dispatches.every(event => event.data.name === 'bash')).toBe(true)
    const parents = new Set(calls.map(event => event.data.callId))
    expect(dispatches.every(event => parents.has(event.data.parentCallId))).toBe(true)

    // World verification: the file the program wrote, and the curated answer.
    const combined = await readFile(join(workdir, 'combined.txt'), 'utf8')
    expect(combined).toContain('alpha-7')
    expect(combined).toContain('beta-9')
    const finalMessage = events.findLast(event => event.type === 'assistant/message')
    const finalText = finalMessage !== undefined
      ? finalMessage.data.content.filter(block => block.type === 'text').map(block => block.text).join('')
      : ''
    expect(finalText).toContain('alpha-7')
    expect(finalText).toContain('beta-9')
  }, 180_000)

  it('delivers nested workspace instructions discovered by an fs sub-call after the outer result', async () => {
    workdir = await mkdtemp(join(tmpdir(), 'dsh-code-mode-workspace-e2e-'))
    await mkdir(join(workdir, '.git'), { recursive: true })
    await mkdir(join(workdir, 'pkg/deep'), { recursive: true })
    await writeFile(join(workdir, 'pkg/AGENTS.md'), `If asked for the Code Mode workspace handshake, reply with exactly ${WORKSPACE_PROBE} and nothing else.\n`)
    await writeFile(join(workdir, 'pkg/deep/task.txt'), 'Touch this file to discover the nested instructions.\n')
    ctx = await workspaceCodeModeHarness()
    const handle = await ctx.agents.create({
      sessionId: SessionId('e2e-code-mode-workspace-session'),
      meta: { cwd: workdir },
      agentOptions: { provider: 'deepseek', model: 'deepseek-v4-flash' },
    })

    handle.agent.send([{
      type: 'text',
      text: 'Use one run_code program to call tools.read on pkg/deep/task.txt. After it finishes, answer: Code Mode workspace handshake?',
    }])
    await waitForIdle(ctx, handle.agent)

    const events: SessionEvent[] = [...handle.agent.session.events]
    const dispatch = events.find(event => event.type === 'tool/code-dispatch' && event.data.name === 'read')
    const outerResult = events.find(event => event.type === 'tool/result')
    const workspaceContext = events.find(event => event.type === 'context/message'
      && typeof event.data.meta === 'object'
      && event.data.meta !== null
      && !Array.isArray(event.data.meta)
      && event.data.meta.kind === 'workspace-instructions')
    expect(dispatch).toBeDefined()
    expect(outerResult).toBeDefined()
    expect(workspaceContext).toBeDefined()
    expect(workspaceContext!.seq).toBeGreaterThan(outerResult!.seq)
    const finalMessage = events.findLast(event => event.type === 'assistant/message')
    const answer = finalMessage?.type === 'assistant/message'
      ? finalMessage.data.content.filter(block => block.type === 'text').map(block => block.text).join('')
      : ''
    expect(answer).toContain(WORKSPACE_PROBE)
  }, 180_000)
})