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+#!/usr/bin/env node
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+/**
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+ * HTML animation → MP4 via deterministic frame-by-frame SEEK (Playwright + ffmpeg).
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+ *
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+ * 这是 render-video.js(Playwright recordVideo)的逐帧替代渲染器。技术内核借鉴
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+ * HeyGen HyperFrames(Apache 2.0)的「冻结时钟 + seek 到时间戳截图」思路,但不引入
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+ * 任何第三方包——只用本 skill 已有的 playwright + ffmpeg,runtime 中立。
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+ *
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+ * 相比 render-video.js 解决的三个死结(见 references/video-export.md §「seek 渲染」):
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+ * 1. 帧率不再被 Chromium headless compositor 锁死 25fps —— --fps 原生任意帧率
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+ * 2. 不再需要 convert-formats.sh 的 minterpolate 事后插帧(有 ghosting + macOS
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+ * QuickTime 兼容 bug,见 animation-pitfalls §14)—— 每帧都是真实 seek 画面
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+ * 3. 不录屏 → 无开头黑帧 → 不需要 --trim / --fontwait / __ready 偏移那套逻辑
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+ * 额外:seek 到时间戳截图,同输入同输出 deterministic(recordVideo 是实时录制非确定性)
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+ *
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+ * 前提:动画必须走 Stage 时钟(assets/animations.jsx 的 <Stage> 或 narration_stage.jsx
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+ * 的 <NarrationStage>),它们会响应 window.__seekRender 冻结自驱时钟、并暴露
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+ * window.__seek(t)。纯 CSS @keyframes / Lottie / 非 Stage 驱动的动画不吃 __seek,
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+ * 这类请继续用 render-video.js。
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+ *
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+ * Requires: global playwright (`npm install -g playwright`), ffmpeg on PATH.
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+ *
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+ * Usage:
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+ * NODE_PATH=$(npm root -g) node render-video-seek.js <html-file> \
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+ * [--duration=30] [--fps=60] [--width=1920] [--height=1080] \
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+ * [--concurrency=4] [--settle=2] [--keep-chrome]
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+ *
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+ * Output: next to the HTML file, same basename with .mp4 suffix.
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+ */
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+
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+const { chromium } = require('playwright');
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+const path = require('path');
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+const fs = require('fs');
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+const { spawnSync } = require('child_process');
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+
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+function arg(name, def) {
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+ const p = process.argv.find(a => a.startsWith('--' + name + '='));
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+ return p ? p.slice(name.length + 3) : def;
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+}
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+function hasFlag(name) {
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+ return process.argv.includes('--' + name);
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+}
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+
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+const HTML_FILE = process.argv[2];
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+if (!HTML_FILE || HTML_FILE.startsWith('--')) {
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+ console.error('Usage: node render-video-seek.js <html-file>');
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+ console.error('Example: NODE_PATH=$(npm root -g) node render-video-seek.js my-animation.html --fps=60');
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+ process.exit(1);
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+}
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+
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+const DURATION = parseFloat(arg('duration', '30'));
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+const FPS = parseFloat(arg('fps', '60')); // 原生任意帧率,默认真 60fps
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+const WIDTH = parseInt(arg('width', '1920'));
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+const HEIGHT = parseInt(arg('height', '1080'));
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+const CONCURRENCY = Math.max(1, parseInt(arg('concurrency', '4'))); // 并行 worker 数(每个一个 page)
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+const SETTLE = Math.max(1, parseInt(arg('settle', '2'))); // seek 后等几个 rAF 再截图
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+const READY_TIMEOUT = parseFloat(arg('readytimeout', '8'));
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+const KEEP_CHROME = hasFlag('keep-chrome');
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+
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+const HTML_ABS = path.resolve(HTML_FILE);
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+const BASENAME = path.basename(HTML_FILE, path.extname(HTML_FILE));
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+const DIR = path.dirname(HTML_ABS);
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+const TMP_DIR = path.join(DIR, '.seek-tmp-' + Date.now() + '-' + process.pid);
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+const MP4_OUT = path.join(DIR, BASENAME + '.mp4');
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+
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+// 与 render-video.js 完全一致的 chrome 隐藏规则(保证两条链路出片外观一致)
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+const HIDE_CHROME_CSS = `
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+ .no-record,
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+ .progress, .progress-bar,
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+ .counter, .tCur,
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+ .phases, .phase-label, .phase,
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+ .replay, button.replay,
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+ .masthead, .kicker, .title,
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+ .footer,
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+ [data-role="chrome"], [data-record="hidden"] {
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+ display: none !important;
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+ }
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+`;
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+
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+const TOTAL_FRAMES = Math.round(FPS * DURATION);
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+
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+console.log(`▸ Seek-rendering: ${HTML_FILE}`);
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+console.log(` size: ${WIDTH}x${HEIGHT} · ${FPS}fps · duration: ${DURATION}s · frames: ${TOTAL_FRAMES} · workers: ${CONCURRENCY}`);
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+console.log(` output: ${MP4_OUT}`);
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+
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+// 在 page 上下文里运行:等 SETTLE 个 rAF(让 React/Babel commit + 布局稳定后再截图)
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+async function waitRaf(page, n) {
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+ await page.evaluate((count) => new Promise(resolve => {
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+ let i = 0;
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+ const step = () => { i++; (i >= count) ? resolve() : requestAnimationFrame(step); };
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+ requestAnimationFrame(step);
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+ }), n);
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+}
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+
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+// 一个 worker:开一个 page,goto,等 __seek 就绪,渲染分配给它的帧
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+async function renderFrames(context, url, frames) {
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+ const page = await context.newPage();
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+ await page.goto(url, { waitUntil: 'load', timeout: 60000 });
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+
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+ // Stage / NarrationStage 在 __seekRender 模式下会暴露 window.__seek 并冻结自驱时钟
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+ await page.waitForFunction(
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+ () => window.__ready === true && typeof window.__seek === 'function',
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+ { timeout: READY_TIMEOUT * 1000 },
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+ );
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+
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+ for (const f of frames) {
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+ const t = f / FPS;
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+ await page.evaluate((tt) => window.__seek(tt), t);
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+ await waitRaf(page, SETTLE);
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+ await page.screenshot({
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+ path: path.join(TMP_DIR, 'frame-' + String(f).padStart(6, '0') + '.png'),
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+ clip: { x: 0, y: 0, width: WIDTH, height: HEIGHT },
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+ });
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+ }
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+ await page.close();
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+}
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+
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+(async () => {
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+ fs.mkdirSync(TMP_DIR, { recursive: true });
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+
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+ const browser = await chromium.launch();
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+ const url = 'file://' + HTML_ABS;
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+
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+ const context = await browser.newContext({
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+ viewport: { width: WIDTH, height: HEIGHT },
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+ deviceScaleFactor: 1,
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+ });
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+
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+ // 关键信号:__seekRender 让 Stage / NarrationStage 冻结 wall-clock rAF,改由外部 __seek 推帧
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+ // __recording 沿用,让 Stage 强制 loop=false(复用既有约定)
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+ await context.addInitScript(() => {
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+ window.__recording = true;
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+ window.__seekRender = true;
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+ });
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+
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+ if (!KEEP_CHROME) {
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+ // 与 render-video.js 同款 chrome 隐藏(CSS + 固定栏启发式)
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+ await context.addInitScript(css => {
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+ const HIDE_MARK = 'data-video-hidden';
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+ function injectStyle() {
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+ const style = document.createElement('style');
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+ style.setAttribute('data-inject', 'render-video-chrome-hide');
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+ style.textContent = css;
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+ (document.head || document.documentElement).appendChild(style);
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+ }
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+ function hideChromeBars() {
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+ const vh = window.innerHeight;
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+ document.querySelectorAll('div, nav, header, footer, section, aside')
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+ .forEach(el => {
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+ if (el.hasAttribute(HIDE_MARK)) return;
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+ if (el.dataset.recordKeep === 'true') return;
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+ const s = getComputedStyle(el);
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+ if (s.position !== 'fixed' && s.position !== 'sticky') return;
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+ const r = el.getBoundingClientRect();
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+ if (r.height > vh * 0.25) return;
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+ const atBottom = r.bottom >= vh - 30;
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+ const atTop = r.top <= 30 && r.height < 80;
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+ if (!atBottom && !atTop) return;
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+ const txt = el.textContent || '';
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+ const hasBtn = !!el.querySelector('button, [role="button"]');
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+ const hasCtrls = /[⏸▶⏮⏭↻↺↩↪]|\d+\.\d+\s*s/.test(txt);
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+ if (hasBtn || hasCtrls) {
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+ el.style.setProperty('display', 'none', 'important');
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+ el.setAttribute(HIDE_MARK, '1');
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+ }
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+ });
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+ }
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+ const start = () => {
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+ injectStyle();
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+ hideChromeBars();
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+ const obs = new MutationObserver(hideChromeBars);
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+ obs.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });
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+ setTimeout(() => obs.disconnect(), 6000);
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+ };
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+ if (document.readyState === 'loading') {
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+ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', start, { once: true });
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+ } else {
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+ start();
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+ }
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+ }, HIDE_CHROME_CSS);
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+ }
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+
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+ // 把帧 round-robin 分给 CONCURRENCY 个 worker(每个 page 独立 window,seek 互不干扰)
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+ const buckets = Array.from({ length: CONCURRENCY }, () => []);
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+ for (let f = 0; f < TOTAL_FRAMES; f++) buckets[f % CONCURRENCY].push(f);
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+
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+ console.log(`▸ Capturing ${TOTAL_FRAMES} frames across ${CONCURRENCY} workers…`);
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+ try {
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+ await Promise.all(buckets.map(b => b.length ? renderFrames(context, url, b) : Promise.resolve()));
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+ } catch (e) {
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+ const msg = String(e && e.message || e);
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+ if (/__seek|__ready/.test(msg)) {
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+ console.error('');
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+ console.error('✗ 动画没有暴露 window.__seek(或未就绪)。');
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+ console.error(' seek 渲染只支持走 Stage 时钟的动画(assets/animations.jsx 的 <Stage>');
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+ console.error(' 或 narration_stage.jsx 的 <NarrationStage>)。纯 CSS @keyframes / Lottie /');
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+ console.error(' 手写非 Stage 动画请改用 render-video.js。');
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+ console.error('');
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+ }
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+ await browser.close();
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+ fs.rmSync(TMP_DIR, { recursive: true, force: true });
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+ console.error(msg.slice(0, 500));
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+ process.exit(1);
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+ }
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+
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+ await browser.close();
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+
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+ const pngCount = fs.readdirSync(TMP_DIR).filter(f => f.endsWith('.png')).length;
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+ if (pngCount === 0) {
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+ console.error('✗ 没有截到任何帧');
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+ process.exit(1);
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+ }
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+ console.log(`▸ Captured ${pngCount}/${TOTAL_FRAMES} frames. Encoding H.264…`);
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+
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+ // PNG 序列 → MP4。无 trim(本来就没黑帧),输入输出帧率都设 FPS。
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+ const ffmpeg = spawnSync('ffmpeg', [
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+ '-y',
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+ '-framerate', String(FPS),
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+ '-i', path.join(TMP_DIR, 'frame-%06d.png'),
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+ '-c:v', 'libx264',
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+ '-pix_fmt', 'yuv420p',
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+ '-crf', '18',
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+ '-preset', 'medium',
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+ '-r', String(FPS),
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+ '-movflags', '+faststart',
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+ MP4_OUT,
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+ ], { stdio: ['ignore', 'ignore', 'pipe'] });
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+
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+ if (ffmpeg.status !== 0) {
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+ console.error('✗ ffmpeg failed:\n' + ffmpeg.stderr.toString().slice(-2000));
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+ process.exit(1);
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+ }
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+
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+ fs.rmSync(TMP_DIR, { recursive: true, force: true });
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+
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+ const mp4Size = (fs.statSync(MP4_OUT).size / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(1);
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+ console.log(`✓ Done: ${MP4_OUT} (${mp4Size} MB · ${FPS}fps native)`);
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+})();
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